Biliran is a province of the Philippines located in the Eastern Visayas Region (Region VIII). The province covers roughly 536.01 square kilometers and is composed of 8 municipalities with a total of 132 barangays. The capital of the province is Naval. Biliran was named after the island itself and is known for its natural attractions, particularly Sambawan Island, which features pristine white sand beaches and crystal-clear waters. The province is also recognized for its extensive coastline, numerous rivers and waterfalls, and its mountainous terrain, making it a haven for ecotourism and outdoor activities.

History

Biliran has a rich history that dates back to pre-colonial times when it was inhabited by indigenous groups engaged in fishing, farming, and trade with nearby islands. During the Spanish colonial period, the island was under the administration of Leyte and served as a strategic outpost due to its coastal location. In 1712, the first parish was established in Naval, marking the beginning of organized settlements and the spread of Christianity. Biliran became a sub-province of Leyte in 1959, and later, in 1992, it was officially declared an independent province under Republic Act No. 7160, gaining full political and administrative autonomy. Throughout its history, Biliran has been known for its resilient communities, rich cultural heritage, and natural resources that continue to support agriculture, fishing, and tourism