
Province of Camarines Norte
Camarines Norte is a coastal province in the Bicol Region (Region V) in southern Luzon, Philippines. It is known for its rich history, pristine beaches, and vibrant agricultural and fishing industries. The province covers 2,277.93 square kilometers and is composed of 12 municipalities and 282 barangays. The capital is Daet. The name 'Camarines' comes from the Spanish word 'camarín,' meaning 'small nipa hut or shed,' which refers to native dwellings during Spanish colonization. 'Norte' distinguishes it from Camarines Sur.
History
The history of Camarines Norte dates back to pre-colonial times when the Tagalog and Bicolano peoples inhabited the area. In 1571, Spanish conquistadors led by Juan de Salcedo explored the region. By 1636, Camarines province was established under Spanish rule. The province was divided into Camarines Norte and Camarines Sur in 1829, reunited in 1854, and separated again in 1857. Daet became a major settlement and trading hub during the Spanish period. In 1898, Camarines Norte joined the Philippine Revolution. During the American period, the province progressed further, and in 1945, it was liberated from Japanese occupation. Today, it is known for the First Rizal Monument in Daet and its role in Bicolandia’s cultural and political development.