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Province of Camarines Norte

Stephen Jerry 0 years ago 5 min read

Camarines Norte is a coastal province in the Bicol Region (Region V) in southern Luzon, Philippines. It is known for its rich history, pristine beaches, and vibrant agricultural and fishing industries. The province covers 2,277.93 square kilometers and is composed of 12 municipalities and 282 barangays. The capital is Daet. The name 'Camarines' comes from the Spanish word 'camarín,' meaning 'small nipa hut or shed,' which refers to native dwellings during Spanish colonization. 'Norte' distinguishes it from Camarines Sur.


History

The history of Camarines Norte dates back to pre-colonial times when the Tagalog and Bicolano peoples inhabited the area. In 1571, Spanish conquistadors led by Juan de Salcedo explored the region. By 1636, Camarines province was established under Spanish rule. The province was divided into Camarines Norte and Camarines Sur in 1829, reunited in 1854, and separated again in 1857. Daet became a major settlement and trading hub during the Spanish period. In 1898, Camarines Norte joined the Philippine Revolution. During the American period, the province progressed further, and in 1945, it was liberated from Japanese occupation. Today, it is known for the First Rizal Monument in Daet and its role in Bicolandia’s cultural and political development.

Province map

Quick Facts

Population (2024)604,666
Land Area (sq.km)2,277.93
No. of Households144,155
Average Household Size4.36
Registered Voters396,583
Major LandmarkFirst Rizal Monument (Daet)
Coastal AccessYes
Elevation (above sea level)47m

Map

Camarines Norte is located in the Bicol Region (Region V) in the southern part of Luzon. It is bordered by Camarines Sur to the south, Quezon Province to the west, and the Philippine Sea to the north and east.

Province map

Municipalities Population Data

Camarines Norte has 12 municipalities and 282 barangays.

nametypebarangay_countpopulation_2020population_2024
BasudMunicipality294513343388
CapalongaMunicipality223622332800
DaetMunicipality25111700106465
San Lorenzo RuizMunicipality276366215072
Jose PanganibanMunicipality5210924560626
LaboMunicipality2655334108319
MercedesMunicipality276019853702
ParacaleMunicipality121575758391
San VicenteMunicipality91257911774
Santa ElenaMunicipality192724426371
TalisayMunicipality152724426371
VinzonsMunicipality (Capital)194904245173

Demographics

Population by Age Group (2020)

Based on the 2020 Census, the largest age group was Below 5 with 73,396 individuals, followed closely by 5–9 years (73,286) and 10–14 years (70,440). The smallest was 80 years and above with only 5,286 individuals.

agepopulation_2020
Below 573396
5–973286
10–1470440
15–1964643
20–2454163
25–2946237
30–3441154
35–3936296
40–4433730
45–4929713
50–5428605
55–5923861
60–6419660
65–6914073
70–749409
75–795747
80+5286

Population by Gender (2020)

In 2020, Camarines Norte’s population was 50.88% male and 49.12% female.

Economy

Agriculture

From 2018 to 2023, crop production in Camarines Norte fluctuated, peaking at 8,279 in 2022 before dropping to 6,519 in 2023. Livestock production generally increased, peaking in 2022 before a slight drop in 2023. Poultry production remained low but grew steadily. Fisheries production continuously declined from 2018 to 2023, making it the most affected sector.

title20222023
Crops82796519
Livestock39683410
Poultry437464
Fisheries1080667

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