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Province of Cavite

Stephen Jerry 0 years ago 5 min read

Cavite is a province of the Philippines located in the CALABARZON region on the southern shores of Manila Bay. It is one of the most industrialized and fastest-growing provinces in the country. Cavite played a central role in the Philippine Revolution, with the Declaration of Independence on June 12, 1898, in Kawit. Historically, Cavite City hosted docks for the Manila galleon, serving as a vital hub for trade between Asia and Latin America.


History

The present-day Cavite City was once a mooring place for Chinese junks trading with Manila Bay settlements. Known as 'Tangway' in pre-colonial times, archaeological evidence shows prehistoric habitation along its coasts. Under Spanish rule, Cavite became significant for its shipyards and as a center of the Manila galleon trade. The province was the birthplace of the Philippine Revolution, culminating in the Declaration of Independence in Kawit on June 12, 1898.

Province map

Quick Facts

Population (2020)4,344,829
Land Area (sq.km)1,574.17
No. of Households1,049,314
Average Household Size4.1
Registered Voters2,447,362
Major LandmarkBonifacio Trial House
Coastal AccessYes
Elevation (above sea level)2m

Map

Cavite is a coastal province in CALABARZON, bounded by Laguna on the east, Batangas on the south, Metro Manila on the north, and Manila Bay on the west. Its geography features coastal plains, rolling hills, and upland areas, with landmarks such as Mount Pico de Loro and Tagaytay Ridge.

Province map

Municipalities Population Data

Cavite has 23 municipalities, 7 component cities, and 784 barangays.

nametypebarangay_countpopulation_2020population_2024
AlfonsoMunicipality325930660583
AmadeoMunicipality264190144190
CarmonaMunicipality14106256112140
General Mariano Alvarez (GMA)Municipality27172433176927
General Emilio AguinaldoMunicipality142397324264
IndangMunicipality366869970092
MagallanesMunicipality162385125826
MaragondonMunicipality274068741977
MendezMunicipality243487936518
NaicMunicipality30160987236978
NoveletaMunicipality164945246172
RosarioMunicipality20110807112572
SilangMunicipality64295644313145
TanzaMunicipality41312116339308
TernateMunicipality102465324891
Cavite CityCity8410067498673
KawitMunicipality23107535123631
ImusCity97496794481949
TagaytayCity3485330
Trece MartiresCity13210503227892
DasmariñasCity75703141744511
BacoorCity73664625757000
General TriasCity33450583482453

Demographics

Population by Age Group (2020)

Based on the 2020 Census, the largest age group was 20–24 years with 422,989 individuals, followed by 25–29 years (369,045). The smallest was 80 years and above with only 28,870 individuals.

agepopulation_2020
20–24422989
25–29369045
80+28870

Population by Gender (2020)

In 2020, Cavite’s population was composed of 50.35% males and 49.65% females.

Economy

Agriculture

From 2019 to 2024, Cavite’s agriculture was dominated by palay (rice), with irrigated palay contributing the majority share. However, overall palay production declined after 2021 due to reductions in irrigated and rainfed areas. Corn production, including both white and yellow varieties, was less dominant but showed fluctuations. White corn consistently contributed the largest portion of corn output, while yellow corn and total corn varied annually.

title20232024
Palay (Total)202116015462.1
Irrigated Palay57403327.9
Rainfed Palay219.9256.1
Corn (Total)186177
White Corn935.84487.4
Yellow Corn18756.4

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